Sebaceous cyst is the common type of noncancerous cyst on the skin. The cyst are growth in the body that might contain semiliquid or liquid material. This type of cyst are commonly found on the torso, neck & face. These cyst grow slowly and is not life threatening. The cyst may become uncomfortable if unchecked.
When you notice a sebaceous cyst on your neck, face or torso, make sure to visit the Private Dermatology Clinic London and get treated at the earliest.
Causes of sebaceous cyst
It is form out of the sebaceous gland. The gland
produces an oil known as sebum that coats the skin & hair. Cyst can grow
when the gland becomes blocked or damaged. It generally happens because of
trauma in the particular area. The trauma can be scratch, skin issue like acne
or a surgical wound. The cyst grows slowly and the trauma might have occurred
months or weeks before the cyst get noticed.
Other causes of sebaceous cyst might include deformed ducts, destruction to the cells during surgery & genetic issues like basal cell nevus syndrome or Gardner’s syndrome are also responsible for the growth of sebaceous cyst.
Symptoms of the sebaceous cyst
Small
cyst are usually not painful but the large cysts can become uncomfortable and
painful also. Large cyst on the neck and face might create pressure leading to
immense pain. This cyst is filled with keratin white flakes that is a primary
element which makes up the nails & skin. The cysts are very soft. These
type of cysts can be found on the neck, back, face and scalp.
As
you notice such development, you should at once seek consultation of the
dermatologist at the Private Dermatology Clinic
London. The doctor after investigation will recommend
further course of treatment.
Treatment
It is up to the doctor how to treat the cyst.
Draining of the cyst or surgical removal of the cyst is recommended. Generally,
the doctor does Sebaceous
Cyst Removal London. It does not mean the cyst are dangerous but done
for the cosmetic reason.
As most cyst are not damaging for human
health, the doctor will give you the freedom to choose treatment option which
will be perfect for you.
Without surgical removal, there is a high chance that the cyst will come back. Thus, the best treatment to confirm complete elimination is the surgery. Though, there are some people who are against surgery as it is very scaring for them.
The doctor might recommend any of the method
for removing the cyst that include conventional wide excision, minimal excision
and laser with punch biopsy excision. After removing the cyst, the doctor will
give antibiotic ointment for preventing infection. The ointment must be used
till the healing process is complete. Doctor might also recommend scar cream
for reducing the appearance of the surgical scars.
Diagnosis of the cyst
Doctor often detect sebaceous cyst after
conducting a physical examination. If the cyst will be surgically eliminated,
the doctor might recommend any of the following test:
- CT scan that
help the doctor in detecting atypical characteristic and suggesting the
best route for the surgery.
- Ultrasound
is done for identifying cyst content
- Punch biopsy
that involves small amount of tissue removal from cyst to inspect signs of
cancer.
Conclusion
Sebaceous cysts are usually not carcinogenic.
If the cyst is not treated then it can grow large causing discomfort. It is
when the surgery is done. If the cyst is removed surgically, then there is no
chance of recurrence in future. The cyst removal site might become infected in
rare case. You must contact the doctor immediately and follow the medication as
prescribed.

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